Glossary of mailing and printing terms

Glossary of mailing and printing terms m o
Machinable Wallet:
An envelope that is machinable. The flap is gummed and on the long edge of the envelope.
Machine Enclosing:
The process of inserting material into envelopes by machine rather than by hand.
Mailing List:
A list of addresses to be mailed.
Mail Merge:
The personalisation of a mailing piece by inserting the address and other data into a mailing letter at the laser printing stage.
Mailshot:
Personally addressed advertising sent through the post
Mailsort:
A method of posting UK mail at a discount by sorting the addresses into Postcode Groups according to a complex list designed by Royal Mail. Mailsort is available as Mailsort 1 and Mailsort 2 (1st and 2nd Class equivalent) and Mailsort 3 (7 – 10 days delivery).
Matching:
The process of keeping together a unique insert to the addressee that goes with at least one other unique insert in the same package, or a unique insert to the addressee that goes with the address information located on the outside of the package. For example a personalized letter that needs to be matched with the address displayed on the outside of the envelope.
Merge:
The process of combining two or more lists into a single one using the same sequential order, then sorting them together, usually by Company Name or Postcode
Merge-Purge:
The combining of one or more computer files and comparing them to eliminate duplicates. Can sometimes imply that MPS services are required.
MPS (Mailing Preference Service):
An official body which registers the names and addresses of those who do not wish to receive unsolicited mail. The Mailing Preference Service regularly issues a list of these people in computer data format. Before a mailing list is sent, it can be compared to the MPS list and those not wishing to receive the mail can be excluded.
NCOA (National Change of Address):
A suppression file which records details of home owners who have registered a change of address with Royal Mail and requested re-direction of mail.
Nest:
To place a piece inside a part or all of another piece.
OCR (optical character reader):
A computerised mail processing machine that scans addresses on mail and applies the proper barcode.
OE (outer envelope) or Outer:
The envelope that your package will be delivered in. Usually, a “teaser” line is on the front to entice the recipient to open your letter.
One Piece Mailer:
A type of mailing which is formed from a single sheet of paper. Specialised machinery prints, personalises, folds and forms an envelope in one continuous process.
Outworkers:
People who perform mailing operations – inserting items into envelopes, applying labels etc. at home in their own time. MCM Direct does not use home workers.
Overs (or overruns):
The portion of a print run that exceeds the quantity specified in the purchase order. Allow 2% on small mailings and 1% on larger runs (100,000+)